配置成功如下图
使用rclone挂载onedrive扩容服务器空间
手里的小鸡硬盘太小不够用怎么办？如果你有一个 onedrive 大容量账户如教育版或者企业版 5TB 账户（账户的 onedrive 空间可达 25TB），就可以通过 rclone 将 onedrive 以磁盘方式挂载在服务器上，这样小鸡也可以当大盘鸡使。再也不用担心服务器硬盘不够用了。以下内容在 Ubuntu18.04LTS 环境中使用
获取授权密钥（后面会用到）
在本地安装 rclone 客户端-Win
在 rclone 官网https://rclone.org/downloads/下载适用于 Windows 的最新版客户端，解压到磁盘当中，将文件夹重命名为rc（方便以下操作。。）。按住键盘上win+R输入powershell打开命令行，执行以下命令。
cd d:rc #如果解压在其他盘只需相应替换盘符即可.\rclone authorize "onedrive"
此时会弹出一个验证页面，在此登陆你的 onedrive 账户完成授权即可在 powershell 中获取密钥，如下
PS D:\rc> .\rclone authorize "onedrive"If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=xxxx
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...Got code
Paste the following into your remote machine --->{"access_token":"auth","expiry":"2020-01-28T21:59:50.7394539+08:00"} #完整复制此步给出的密钥包括{---}之间的所有内容。<---End paste在服务器上配置 rclone
安装 rclone （ubuntu18.04LTS)
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash #rclone on Linux/macOS/BSD systems
配置 rclone
初始化 rclone，执行
rclone config
按照如下提示进行，此步骤的一些步骤会因为 rclone 版本更新出现不同，但总体安装过程和选项相似，请依据现在安装的版本进行。
在获取密钥匙务必确保本地客户端和服务器上的 rclone 版本一致，否则可能出现错误
2020/01/28 21:12:30 NOTICE: Config file "/home/ubuntu/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new onen) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> rc #输入一个名称
Type of storage to configure.Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").Choose a number from below, or type in your own value 1 / 1Fichier
\ "fichier"
2 / Alias for an existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, etc)
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Citrix Sharefile
\ "sharefile"
9 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"10 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"11 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"12 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"13 / Google Drive
\ "drive"14 / Google Photos
\ "google photos"15 / Hubic
\ "hubic"16 / JottaCloud
\ "jottacloud"17 / Koofr
\ "koofr"18 / Local Disk
\ "local"19 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ "mailru"20 / Mega
\ "mega"21 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"22 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"23 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"24 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"25 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"26 / Put.io
\ "putio"27 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"28 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"29 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ "chunker"30 / Union merges the contents of several remotes
\ "union"31 / Webdav
\ "webdav"32 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"33 / http Connection
\ "http"34 / premiumize.me
\ "premiumizeme"Storage> onedrive #输入22或者onedrive，安装现在安装提示的序号填写** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **Microsoft App Client Id
Leave blank normally.Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").client_id> #留空即可
Microsoft App Client Secret
Leave blank normally.Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").client_secret> #留空即可
Edit advanced config? (y/n)y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has a web browser available.Execute the following on your machine (same rclone version recommended) :
rclone authorize "onedrive"Then paste the result below:result> #输入第一步获取的客户端密钥包含{}Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
\ "onedrive"
2 / Root Sharepoint site
\ "sharepoint"
3 / Type in driveID
\ "driveid"
4 / Type in SiteID
\ "siteid"
5 / Search a Sharepoint site
\ "search"Your choice> onedrive #输入1或者onedrive，输入想要链接的类型
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:0: OneDrive (business) id=Chose drive to use:> 0 #选择想要链接的磁盘id
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL:Is that okay?y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y--------------------[rc]type = onedrive
token = {"access_token":"auth","expiry":"2020-01-28T22:15:19.3495203+08:00"}drive_id =drive_type = business--------------------y) Yes this is OKe) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y #确认配置
Current remotes:Name Type==== ====rc onedrive
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q #q退出，配置完成以磁盘方式挂载
挂载配置
在本地新建一个文件夹作为要挂载的本地目录，此处配置的为LocalFolder
$ mkdir /data/rc #这里的目录路径自行决定
输入以下命令挂载远程硬盘
$ rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 &&
挂载命令中DriveName为配置时填的name，Folder为onedrive里的文件夹，LocalFolder为刚刚创建的本地文件夹。例如
$ rclone mount rc:/ /data/rc --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 &&
挂载完成后可使用df -h命令查看磁盘情况
$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev 472M 0 472M 0% /dev tmpfs 99M 976K 98M 1% /run/dev/sda1 128G 16.3G 111.7G 13% /tmpfs 491M 0 491M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock tmpfs 491M 0 491M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/loop1 90M 90M 0 100% /snap/core/8268/dev/loop0 90M 90M 0 100% /snap/core/8213/dev/sda15 105M 3.6M 101M 4% /boot/efirc:upload 5.0T 90G 4.9T 2% /data/rc tmpfs 99M 0 99M 0% /run/user/1001
卸载磁盘
fusermount -qzu LocalFolder #如fusermount -qzu /data/rc
设置开机自启
添加到 systemd 中
使用 systemctl 管理应用程序
#以下命令如上一步中的挂载命令
command="mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000"
#以下是一整条命令，一起复制到SSH客户端运行
cat > /etc/systemd/system/rclone.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$(command -v rclone) ${command}
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF开始配置
启动 rclone
systemctl start rclone
设置 rclone 开机自启
systemctl enable rclone
重新启动 rclone
systemctl restart rclone
停止 rclone
systemctl stop rclone
查看 rclone
systemctl status rclone
原文链接：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1936298